建议收藏：72个中英词汇，回顾新中国砥砺前行之路

中华人民共和国成立 72 周年

1.中华人民共和国成立

founding of the People’s Republic of China

2.人民当家作主

the people run the country

3.“抗美援朝，保家卫国”

resist U.S. aggression and aid Korea, and protect Chinese homes and the motherland

4.“一化三改”

one industrialization and three transformations

5.社会主义制度确立

establishment of the socialist system

6.和平共处五项原则

Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence

7.“百花齐放、百家争鸣”

let a hundred flowers bloom and a hundred schools of thought contend

8.四个现代化

Four Modernizations

9.“向雷锋同志学习”

learn from Lei Feng

10.人民公仆焦裕禄

people's servant Jiao Yulu

11.杂交水稻之父袁隆平

father of hybrid rice Yuan Longping

12.两弹一星

missiles, nuclear bombs, and the artificial satellite

13.“三个世界”

Three worlds

14.恢复联合国合法席位

resume the lawful seat of the People’s Republic of China in the United Nations

15.中美建交

Establishment of Sino-U.S. diplomatic relations

16.实践是检验真理的唯一标准

practice is the sole criterion for testing truth

17.改革开放

reform and opening up

18.四项基本原则

Four Cardinal Principles

19.家庭联产承包责任制

household contract responsibility system with remuneration linked to output

20.小康社会

moderately prosperous society

21.经济特区

special economic zone

22.中国特色社会主义

socialism with Chinese characteristics

23.计划生育

family planning

24.义务教育

compulsory education

25.“五讲四美三热爱”

five things to emphasize, four things to beautify and three things to love

26.女排精神

Chinese Women’s National Volleyball Team Spirit

27.万元户

ten-thousand-yuan household

28.社会主义初级阶段

primary stage of socialism

29.“一个中心、两个基本点”

“one central task, two basic points”

30.“科学技术是第一生产力”

science and technology are a primary productive force

31.“一国两制”

one country, two systems

32.“九二共识”

1992 Consensus

33.南方谈话

southern talks

34.社会主义市场经济

socialist market economy

35.邓小平理论

Deng Xiaoping Theory

36.香港、澳门回归祖国

Hong Kong and Macao’s return to China

37.加入世界贸易组织

China’s accession to the World Trade Organization

38.“三个代表”重要思想

Theory of Three Represents

39.科学发展观

Scientific Outlook on Development

40.和谐社会

harmonious society

41.取消农业税

abolish the agricultural tax

42.战胜汶川地震

overcoming the Wenchuan Earthquake

43.载人航天

manned spaceflight

44.北京奥运会

Beijing 2008 Olympic Games

45.进入高铁时代

enter the high-speed railway era

46.辽宁号

aircraft carrier Liaoning

47.中国特色社会主义进入新时代

socialism with Chinese characteristics enters a new era

48.习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想

Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era

49.“两个一百年”奋斗目标

Two Centenary Goals

50.中国梦

Chinese Dream

51.“五位一体”

five-sphere integrated plan

52.“四个全面”

Four-pronged comprehensive strategy

53.经济发展新常态

new normal of economic development

54.供给侧结构性改革

supply-side structural reform

55.雄安新区

Xiong’an New Area

56.海南自由贸易港

Hainan Free Trade Port

57.粤港澳大湾区

Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

58.上海进博会

Shanghai-based China International Import Expo

59.社会主义核心价值观

core socialist values

60.精准扶贫

targeted poverty alleviation

61.“双一流”

first-rate universities and disciplines

62.成功申办冬奥会

successful bid for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games

63.“绿水青山就是金山银山”

lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets

64.光盘行动

clean plate campaign

65.听党指挥、能打胜仗、作风优良

faithfully follow the Party’s orders, be capable of winning battles, and have excellent conduct

66.人类命运共同体

human community with a shared future

67.“一带一路”

Belt and Road Initiative

68.中央八项规定

eight-point decision of the CPC Central Committee on improving Party conduct

69.“打虎、拍蝇、猎狐”

take out tigers, swat flies, and hunt down foxes

70.不忘初心、牢记使命

stay true to the Party’s original aspiration and founding mission

71.防控新冠疫情

prevention and control of the Covid-19 epidemic

72.碳达峰、碳中和

peaking carbon dioxide emissions, and carbon neutrality